permutation

noun

per·​mu·​ta·​tion ˌpər-myü-ˈtā-shən How to pronounce permutation (audio)
1
: often major or fundamental change (as in character or condition) based primarily on rearrangement of existent elements
the system has gone through several permutations
also : a form or variety resulting from such change
technology available in various permutations
2
a
: the act or process of changing the lineal order of an ordered set of objects
b
: an ordered arrangement of a set of objects
permutational adjective

Did you know?

Permutation has not changed all that much since it was borrowed into Middle English from Anglo-French as permutacioun, meaning "exchange, transformation." Permutacioun traces back to the Latin verb permutare, meaning "to change thoroughly, exchange," and ultimately derives from the Latin mutare, "to change." Other descendants of mutare in English include commute, mutant, and mutual. Permutation also has a specific application in the field of mathematics relating to the ordering of a given set of objects. For example, permutations of items a, b, and c are abc, acb, bac, etc.

Examples of permutation in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web The completely different version of Brat, as with all other previously released permutations of Brat, will all be combined into one Brat for chart purposes. Andrew Unterberger, Billboard, 16 Oct. 2024 This expression has undergone several permutations over the last few years. Joseph V Micallef, Forbes, 4 Oct. 2024 Michael left the Jacksons at the end of that tour, taking most of the attention with him, but different permutations of the family group continued to perform and record in intervals thereafter. Chris Willman, Variety, 16 Sep. 2024 Years of legal permutations unfolded as a series of courts judged the legal merits of the Hatfield case. Marina Johnson, The Courier-Journal, 19 Sep. 2024 See all Example Sentences for permutation 

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'permutation.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Middle English permutacioun exchange, transformation, from Anglo-French, from Latin permutation-, permutatio, from permutare

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of permutation was in the 14th century

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Dictionary Entries Near permutation

Cite this Entry

“Permutation.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/permutation. Accessed 31 Oct. 2024.

Kids Definition

permutation

noun
per·​mu·​ta·​tion ˌpər-myu̇-ˈtā-shən How to pronounce permutation (audio)
: an ordered arrangement of a set of objects

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